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Young volunteers train peers on reproductive health issues

By - Feb 04,2014 - Last updated at Feb 04,2014

AJLOUN — Educating young people about reproductive health issues is important and should not be treated as “taboo”, university students said on Tuesday.

“Parents, and even teachers at schools, usually avoid talking about reproductive health, despite its importance to educate the younger generation about right and wrong practices,” said Shifa Khatatbeh, a university student in Ajloun, some 70km northwest of Amman.

Khawlah Freihat agreed with Khatatbeh, adding that even if parents are willing to talk about the issue, “we prefer to discuss it with our friends.”

“It would be good, however, if such education is being introduced at schools,” the 21-year old told The Jordan Times on the sidelines of a training course offered by the UNFPA’s YPEER network at the Kufranjeh youth centre in Ajloun.

“I now know more about sexually transmitted diseases and reproductive health, which is an important issue for any girl to learn,” the Kufranjeh resident added.

Saleh Mohammad, a YPEER trainer in Irbid, noted that reproductive health issues are rarely tackled among the youths in “my governorate, so I decided to volunteer as a trainer, after doing a training of trainers’ course with YPEER”.

“I received training in 2011 and benefited greatly from it. When I train others now, I notice that they want to obtain as much information as they can about the issue, because they have no other means to learn about it,” said Mohammad, who is studying accounting at university.

YPEER, which Jordan joined late in 2008, is a network of nonprofit organisations and governmental institutions; it includes thousands of young people who work in many areas surrounding adolescent reproductive health to empower young people to make responsible decisions about their lives and health in many countries around the globe.

Ziad Yaish, UNFPA assistant representative in Jordan, said the programme in the Kingdom is a “pioneering project” at the global level.

“YPEER Jordan proved its success and was rewarded as the best project in the world by the UNFPA in 2013 for its health camps,” Yaish told The Jordan Times.

“A delegation from the Saudi education ministry is currently on a visit to Jordan to become acquainted with the YPEER experience,” he added.

So far, 460 young people have received training with YPEER, and they are training their peers across the country.

During a media visit to the Kufranjeh centre, Jamal Fayez, a representative of the Saudi education ministry said the delegation is visiting Jordan and Oman to get more information about the YPEER programmes in both countries to implement the appropriate one in his country.

‘Medical association working to end assaults against doctors’

By - Feb 04,2014 - Last updated at Feb 04,2014

AMMAN — The Jordan Medical Association (JMA) seeks to put an end to assaults against doctors by directly referring violators to the Attorney General’s Department, JMA President Hashem Abu Hassan said on Tuesday.

A total of 25 cases of violence against doctors on duty were reported in 2013, most of them in public hospitals, Abu Hassan told reporters.

“The association, the Ministry of Health and the judicial authority cooperated to find a radical solution for this issue; violence against doctors on duty is now considered a crime,” he said.

In the past, Abu Hassan noted, the doctor and the assailant used to file complaints against each other.

“The association hired two lawyers to defend doctors in such cases,” he said.

Doctors found guilty of malpractice should be punished according to the law; however, no doctor should be suspended before undisputed evidence of malpractice is presented, Abu Hassan noted.

He added that 170 complaints were filed against doctors in 2013, of which, 24 were over fees.

The JMA, he said, works to defend the rights of its members to guarantee their economic and professional security, adding that association representatives are scheduled to meet with Health Minister Ali Hiasat next Sunday to discuss the situation of public sector physicians.

“Doctors working at the Health Ministry should not to be referred to retirement before the age of 65 unless they are in administrative posts,” Abu Hassan said.

The JMA also seeks to increase the financial incentives awarded to public sector physicians, he added, noting that the ministry hired more than 600 doctors over the past three months.

“Experienced Jordanian doctors are sought after in Arab Gulf countries, which means that the association and the ministry have to improve the living conditions of these doctors so they remain in the Kingdom,” he said, adding that public healthcare facilities treat around 65 per cent of Jordanians.

Qatar, Jordan to expand judicial cooperation

By - Feb 04,2014 - Last updated at Feb 04,2014

AMMAN — Qatar wants to benefit from Jordan’s experience in enhancing the judicial system to facilitate litigation procedures, a senior Qatari official said on Tuesday.

During meetings with Prime Minister Abdullah Ensour, Justice Minister Bassam Talhouni and Judicial Council President Hisham Tal, Chairman of Qatar’s Supreme Judicial Council Masoud Ameri expressed his admiration of the Justice Ministry’s efforts to enhance the legal system and the technical advancements it has adopted to ease court procedures.

Ameri said Qatar’s “future judges” programme, which was inspired by Jordan’s judicial reform projects, has proved successful, the Jordan News Agency, Petra, reported.

Last week, the Justice Ministry announced a three-year strategy to speed up court proceedings and fully automate the judiciary.

The 2014-2016 strategy will also develop the Justice Ministry to become an efficient institute that will support the independence of the judiciary and strengthen society’s faith in the judicial system, according to Talhouni.

In addition, the strategy aims at drafting policies and modern legislative initiatives, and safeguarding the legal rights and freedoms of citizens.

During his meeting with Ensour on Tuesday, Ameri invited the premier to visit Qatar on behalf of Qatari Prime Minister Sheikh Abdullah Bin Nasser Al Thani, stressing that Jordanian-Qatari ties are “flawless”, Petra reported.

Ensour said Jordanian-Qatari relations have reached this level under the continuous support of His Majesty King Abdullah and Qatari Emir Sheikh Tamim Bin Hamad Al Thani, adding that there is further room to expand cooperation.  

Nationwide campaign launched to add KG to compulsory education

By - Feb 04,2014 - Last updated at Feb 04,2014

AMMAN — The Ministry of Education and USAID on Tuesday officially launched the National Campaign to Support Kindergartens (KGs) to increase KG enrolment from 59 per cent to reach all children in Jordan.

Education Minister Mohammad Thneibat said one of main reasons behind the academic weakness of some children in the first three years of primary school is that they did not have an opportunity to access early childhood education.

A year of early childhood education will be added to the compulsory education plan over a five-year period starting from underprivileged areas, at an expected cost of around JD160 million, according to the minister.

“The ministry will organise a national awareness campaign on the importance of preschool across the country,” Thneibat said at the launching ceremony.

In remarks late last year, the minister cited a 2012 study which showed that some 100,000 students in the first three grades are incapable of reading Arabic or English letters.

Alia Arabiyat, director of the childhood department at the Education Ministry, said at the launch that the campaign invests in early childhood — a very rich learning stage.

“The national campaign will create an interactive national curriculum for the KG level, in addition to developing training programmes for KG teachers,” she added.

During the 2012-2013 academic year, 85,463 children were enrolled in 1,060 public and 1,556 private KGs across the Kingdom, Arabiyat noted.

Yet, not all children get to have that advantage.

“We need an additional 814 KGs in the northern governorates, 1,840 in the central region and 214 in the south in order for all preschool stage children to be able to enrol in KGs,” she said.

Muna Abbas, director of the Education Reform Support Programme, which is adopting the campaign, said a number of supportive activities will be announced to the public.

The campaign, which started in early January and is scheduled to conclude by the end of March, aims to raise parents’ awareness of the importance of KG and to increase the participation of youths and community sectors to support KGs.

“We seek to change the rigid concept of learning… by practising methods of learning by playing,” Abbas said.

Lee Cohen, service officer at USAID, said the agency and the Education Ministry have been able to achieve “phenomenal progress” in a short amount of time.

“We have gone from 15 KGs in the Kingdom to over 1,000,” he said, warning that the country is still facing “an early childhood education crisis” since 40 per cent of all children do not attend KGs.

Cohen noted that children who attend preschool go to college “far more often” than those who do not, urging institutions and organisations to invest in early childhood education as it is the “best investment” they can make.

“If parents don’t fundamentally believe in the power of early childhood education, we can build a thousand more KGs and it will not make a difference,” he concluded.

'Unstable weather conditions bring little rain'

By - Feb 04,2014 - Last updated at Feb 04,2014

AMMAN — It will be relatively cold on Wednesday due to prevailing unstable weather conditions, which started affecting the Kingdom on Monday, according to the Jordan Meteorological Department (JMD).  

The unstable weather brought less than 1 millimetre of rain to several parts of the Kingdom over the past two days, JMD meteorologist Saed Taha said on Tuesday. 

“Areas like Ras Munif in Ajloun Governorate and Queen Alia International Airport witnessed rainfall,” Taha told The Jordan Times over the phone. 

He noted that these conditions will prevail on Wednesday, especially in the eastern region, with a possibility of scattered showers in the area. 

Temperatures in Amman are forecast to reach a high of 10°C and drop to a low of 1°C on Wednesday. 

Taha said frost formation is expected Wednesday night, but it will not affect commuters on Thursday morning.

However, he advised farmers to be careful as frost could damage their crops. 

The Agriculture Ministry asks farmers to take precautionary measures during frost spells to alleviate the impact of freezing temperatures on crops.

These measures include irrigating plants during the evening to raise soil temperatures by five degrees, closing down greenhouses early to store heat and lighting fires around crops to warm up the air. 

Meanwhile, Taha said the Kingdom would witness unstable weather again on Thursday, when temperatures in the capital are forecast to rise slightly, reaching a maximum of 11°C. 

In response to a question on the possibility of a strong depression affecting the Kingdom this month, the meteorologist said weather maps have not shown any indications so far. 

“But according to statistics for the past years, depressions might hit the Kingdom this month,” he said, noting that rainfall is expected until May. 

On Monday the Ministry of Awqaf and Islamic Affairs organised prayers for rain around the country due to lack of precipitation during the current wet season.

Jordanians gathered in Amman and other cities on Monday afternoon to perform the Istisqaa prayer, a special Muslim prayer which has been practised since the time of Prophet Mohammad.

Since a snowstorm hit the Kingdom last December, the country has not received any substantial rainfall. 

Queen Rania fourth among world leaders using Twitter

Feb 04,2014 - Last updated at Feb 04,2014

AMMAN — Her Majesty Queen Rania was ranked fourth among world leaders who use Twitter in the annual rankings of the Digital Policy Council.

Her Majesty, who has more than three million followers, had more than half a million new followers in 2013, the report said.

“As one of the most influential women in the Middle East, in 2013 she continued to use her Twitter presence to promote cross-cultural dialogue and foster greater understanding and tolerance, as a key figure behind the launch of several educational initiatives and the empowerment of women,” the recently launched report said.

It added that His Majesty King Abdullah is also now represented on Twitter through the Royal Hashemite Court account. 

The Royal Court account, which was launched recently, reports on the King’s activities and sometimes includes tweets by His Majesty, signed with his initials, #ABH (Abdullah Bin Hussein).

The top three ranks this year were taken by US President Barack Obama, in first place with more than 40 million followers; Indonesian President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono, second, with 4.2 million followers; and Turkish President Abdullah Gul, third, with 4.1 million followers.

The Queen was followed by Russian Prime Minister Dmitry Medvedev in fifth place, President Cristina Fernandez of Argentina in sixth place, and Sheikh Mohammed Bin Rashid Al Maktoum, prime minister of the United Arab Emirates and ruler of Dubai in seventh place.

Eighth place was taken by Mexico’s President Enrique Peña Nieto, while Colombian President Juan Manuel Santos came ninth and Brazilian President Dilma Rouseff was ranked 10th.

IAEA to assess proposed nuclear plant site

By - Feb 03,2014 - Last updated at Feb 03,2014

AMMAN — Delegates from the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) are scheduled to visit Jordan in April to assess the studies conducted on the proposed site for Jordan’s planned nuclear plant, an official said on Monday.

The IAEA experts will train Jordan Nuclear Regulatory Commission (JNRC) personnel on conducting the environmental impact assessment required for the nuclear project, JNRC President Majd Hawari noted.

In October last year, the Jordan Atomic Energy Commission (JAEC) announced plans to construct twin 1,000-megawatt reactors in the Qusayr Amra region east of Amman.

It cited the site’s distance from major urban centres and proximity to the Khirbet Samra Wastewater Treatment Plant among its advantages.

The commission selected the Russian Federal Agency for Atomic Energy (Rosatom) as the preferred vendor to construct the reactors by 2021.

Activists and local residents claim that the reactors threaten the underground aquifers in Azraq, some 15 kilometres from the proposed site.

In remarks to the Jordan News Agency, Petra, upon his return from Vienna, where he held talks with IAEA officials, Hawari said the IAEA will build the capacities of JNRC employees under a 150,000-euro plan funded by the agency.

The employees will be trained to monitor the safety of the national nuclear project, Petra reported.

A team of 19 IAEA experts will visit the Kingdom for two weeks to offer their expertise to the JNRC in reviewing the technical and administrative procedures required to issue reports on the preventive measures needed in monitoring the nuclear programme.

In late January, the JAEC said it will sign an agreement with Russian state-owned firm Rosatom in mid-February to develop Jordan’s first nuclear plant.

The Russian company has agreed to take on 49 per cent of the plants’ $10 billion construction and operation costs on a build-own-operate basis, with the government shouldering the remaining 51 per cent and retaining a majority share in the plants.

Prime Minister Abdullah Ensour noted in recent remarks that nuclear energy can provide Jordan with almost one-third of its future needs of electric power and can cut costs by around one-third.

Stressing that the government is open to all opinions regarding the nuclear plan, the premier said in January that it will not take a decision on proceeding with the national nuclear programme until after some 20 months.

Turkey to offer financial, technical assistance to Jordan

Feb 03,2014 - Last updated at Feb 03,2014

AMMAN –– Turkey will soon join the ranks of international donors that offer financial and technical assistance to Jordan. 

Officials from both countries on Monday signed a framework agreement to regulate economic cooperation related to grants and assistance Ankara will provide to Amman in the near future. 

Planning and International Cooperation Minister Ibrahim Saif and Turkish Cooperation and Coordination Agency (TIKA) President Serdar Çam signed the agreement in Amman.

During a several-day visit of TIKA officials, the agency will provide a $50,000 grant to purchase home appliances for 100 underprivileged families to be distributed through the Jordan Hashemite Charity Organisation, according to the Planning Ministry.   

Saif told reporters during the signing ceremony that the agreement will identify cooperation aspects, which include implementing economic development schemes in various fields such as expertise and scientific exchange, management, environment, renewable energy, culture, agriculture and rural development. 

It includes boosting cooperation in small- and medium-sized enterprises, as well as the health, transport, water and sewage sectors. 

Turkey will also offer assistance in technical, economic and humanitarian aid fields, the minister added. 

Saif said the agreement did not specify the value of assistance to be offered to Jordan, explaining that officials from both countries will estimate the volume of aid on the basis of projects Jordan proposes. 

He added that Jordan is keen to develop economic ties with Turkey in all fields. 

Çam indicated that TIKA is planning to open an office in Amman this year, noting that his country is interested in investing in the Kingdom’s renewable energy sector. 

Responding to a question on the political motives of the agreement, Saif said economic growth in Turkey as well as its increasing interests in the region pushed it to boost political and economic ties with regional countries. 

“Jordan and Turkey have always enjoyed good relations,” Çam said, adding that Ankara’s interests in regional countries, including Jordan, have grown over the past decade.     

Jordan and Turkey signed a free trade agreement in 2009 that went into effect early 2010. 

Jordan to share political development experience with Bahrain

By - Feb 03,2014 - Last updated at Feb 03,2014

AMMAN — Jordan will share its experience in political development with Bahrain under a memorandum of understanding signed on Monday.

The memo, signed by Minister of Political and Parliamentary Affairs Khaled Kalaldeh and Nabeel Al Hamer, head of the board of trustees of the Bahrain Institute for Political Development, is designed to boost cooperation in setting political policies and strategies. 

The ministry will provide qualified staff to implement programmes that develop laws to expand the political involvement of women, youths, local communities and professional associations in Bahrain, according to the memo, which is valid for two years.

Moreover, the ministry will provide the Bahrain institute with political consultations, and the two sides will cooperate in establishing a related library and an e-library in Bahrain.

The institute was established in 2006 with the aim of developing political activities in Bahrain, according to Hamer.

On the sidelines of the signing ceremony, the Bahraini official met with secretaries general of Jordanian political parties and briefed them on the political situation in his country.

“There are no laws that allow political activity through parties in Bahrain,” he said, noting that political associations were allowed in 2001 as part of a royal reform project.

Similar to the situation in Jordan, any political movement must be peaceful, seek to benefit the public interest and have a national basis, Hamer said. 

“However, there are political associations that might become affected by or adopt ideas from outside Bahrain, which do not benefit the national political scene,” he said, adding that such acts are not acceptable.

Therefore, Bahraini King Hamad Bin Issa Al Khalifa and civil community institutions sought to control this issue by launching national dialogue in which people across the Bahraini spectrum could participate, he said.

Hamer listened to the experiences and suggestions of political party representatives.

Abdul Hadi Maharmeh from the National Labour Party suggested changing political associations in Bahrain into “political parties” for a better description of what they do.

The state, he added, should not tighten its security grip on political party members by tracing or threatening them.

Ahmad Shunnaq from the National Constitutional Party said it is healthy for any country to have political pluralism without having a religious or ethnic affiliation.

“Some still think that joining a political party means rebelling against the regime,” he said. 

Month-long campaign addresses common myths about cancer

By - Feb 03,2014 - Last updated at Feb 03,2014

AMMAN — The King Hussein Cancer Foundation (KHCF) and the King Hussein Cancer Centre (KHCC) on Monday launched an awareness campaign to address common fallacies about cancer titled “Enough Myths! Know Your Facts.”

Launched on the occasion of World Cancer Day which is marked every February 4, the drive is in line with a global campaign titled “Debunking the Myths” led by the Union for International Cancer Control (UICC), a KHCF statement said.

“Debunking the Myths” seeks to correct misconceptions and raise awareness about cancer to help combat this disease and break the barrier of silence and shame, according to the foundation.

In the same vein, “Enough Myths! Know Your Facts” aims to tackle four prevalent myths in Jordan about cancer — “cancer is a death sentence, cancer has no symptoms, one cannot do anything to prevent cancer, and we don’t need to talk about cancer.”

The campaign will include an animated video and humorous caricatures providing informative messages that will be disseminated via TV ads, social media and through direct communication with partners, corporations, educational institutions and the general public in order to reach all age groups, the KHCF said. 

During the campaign, which will run throughout the month of February, the foundation will set up booths at several malls in the Kingdom to further engage the public and distribute awareness material about cancer myths and facts. 

“Cancer is a disease that feeds on ignorance and thrives on misinformation,” the statement quoted HH Princess Dina Mired, the director general of KHCF, as saying.  

“In order to successfully fight cancer, we need to raise the level of awareness about [it] and break free of the culture of shame surrounding it by arming ourselves with the right knowledge and facts.”

Asem Mansour, CEO/director general of the KHCC, noted: “World Cancer Day was established to fight misconceptions about cancer, which, if not addressed, can reinforce existing taboos and make it harder for us to fight it.” 

“Cancer does not mean death, as medical breakthroughs and technologies have allowed us to fight the disease much more successfully and help many patients heal, or at least treat it as a temporary disease that can be overcome,” he said. 

World Cancer Day is a worldwide initiative spearheaded by UICC that aims to reduce cancer rates by increasing public awareness and urging governments and individuals to take the necessary steps to fight cancer successfully. 

It is also an occasion to highlight the importance of uniting global efforts in fighting cancer through mobilising local and international organisations to spread awareness messages that help prevent and overcome cancer, the statement said.

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