South Korea stresses on deterrence, diplomacy and dissuasion in dealing with North Korean threats

SEOUL  –  Amid recent tensions on the Korean Peninsula, South Korea remains unwavering in its three-fold approach towards North Korea: Deterrence, diplomacy and dissuasion.

The recent trial missile launches coupled with nuclear missile tests by North Korea, has elicited serious concerns from Seoul and the international community.

In a recent media briefing during the 2023 Korea Foundation Initiation Program for Distinguished Guests in the Media Field, a source at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in Seoul stated, "The frequent drills and nuclear tests by North Korea are clear violations of international laws and conventions.”

“The threats emanating are serious, especially given their arsenal of short and long-term missiles,” the source said.

The source further highlighted the global consensus against North Korea's nuclear ambitions, remarking, "All UN resolutions are explicit that North Korea should not possess nuclear weapons. Their disregard for these resolutions is unprecedented and alarming."

Apart from the nuclear menace, North Korea's involvement in a spectrum of illicit cyber activities adds another layer of concern for Seoul. 

"We are deeply troubled by North Korea's increasing reliance on illegal cyber operations like cryptocurrency fraud, bank hacking and other malign activities that bankroll its nuclear programme," the source added.

Despite the glaring provocations, South Korea continues to be a proponent of unconditional dialogue. 

There's a significant emphasis on engaging the North through diplomatic channels, and in this effort, China's role is deemed crucial. South Korea has been persistently urging its giant neighbour, who shares a border with the North, to play a more assertive role in reigning in Pyongyang.

Beyond diplomacy and defence, South Korea is also striving to foster a more informed and nuanced understanding of the North Korean issue among its youth. The government is shifting its narrative from the economic benefits of unification to the paramount importance of national security.

"It's essential to continually engage our young generation on this matter. In the past, we concentrated on the economic advantages of unification, but it didn't resonate as expected with the youth. Now, our focus is on elucidating the imminent security threats posed by North Korea and fostering a deeper comprehension of the situation," elaborated the source.

By stressing the significance of national unity, the South Korean government hopes to inspire its youth to actively participate in shaping the future of the Korean Peninsula.