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Lebanon to demolish blast-hit silos over safety fears

By AFP - Nov 05,2020 - Last updated at Nov 05,2020

An old building damaged by the August 4, 2020 port blast, is covered by protective plastic sheets, in the Lebanese capital Beirut's Karantina neighbourhood on Thursday (AFP photo)

BEIRUT — Lebanon will demolish grain silos at Beirut port that were severely damaged in an enormous explosion in August because they are at risk of collapse, economy minister Raoul Nehme said on Thursday.

"The grain silos are damaged and more precisely, they pose a risk to public safety," the caretaker minister said in a press conference, citing an assessment by experts.

"It is necessary to demolish them to avoid any further problems," he said, adding that the army will carry out that task, supported by experts.

Lebanon built the grain silos in the late 1960s with a loan from Kuwait.

The gutted silos, which had a storage capacity of more than 100,000 tonnes, have become emblematic of the catastrophic port blast, which took place on August 4 and has been widely blamed on government negligence.

The disaster -- Lebanon's worst in peace-time -- killed more than 200 people, injured at least 6,500 others and ruined swathes of the capital.

Authorities say the blast was caused by a shipment of ammonium nitrate fertiliser that caught fire, years after it was impounded at the port.

Nehme's announcement came as heavy rains battered Beirut, where homes damaged by the blast are at risk of further collapse.

A vacated building in the working cass Karantina district collapsed on Wednesday due to heavy rainfall.

Nehme said that the silos contained 45,000 tonnes of grain before the explosion but experts have determined that remaining quantities are not safe for human or animal consumption.

As a result, the reserves will be disposed of in a safe manner that will not increase the risk of the silos' collapse, he said.

Lebanon relies on imports for 85 per cent of its food needs. Confirmation that the silos cannot be salvaged for future use compounds an already alarming food supply outlook.

The country, grappling with its worst economic crisis in decades, has received donations of grain and flour in the aftermath of the explosion.

But tonnes of flour donated by Iraq and Egypt are at risk of going bad because they are being stored improperly at a sports stadium in the south of Beirut, the head of the Ghobeiri municipality told AFP on Wednesday.

He claimed large quantities had already been spoilt, but Nehme on Thursday disputed the claim, saying only three bags of flour donated by Iraq had gone bad.

He said he has called on the army to distribute remaining quantities.

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